Samoyeds are a beautiful, intelligent, and friendly breed known for their fluffy white coats and “Sammy smile.” Here are some key facts about them:
Breed Overview
- Origin: Siberia, Russia
- Size: Medium to large
- Males: 50–65 lbs (23–30 kg)
- Females: 35–50 lbs (16–23 kg)
- Lifespan: 12–14 years
- Coat: Thick, double-layered, white or cream
- Temperament: Friendly, gentle, and playful
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Intelligent but can be stubborn
- Good with Families? Yes! They love kids and get along with other pets
Personality & Temperament
- Samoyeds are affectionate, loyal, and social dogs.
- They were originally bred to herd reindeer and pull sleds, making them hardworking and active.
- They love being around people and can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for too long.
- Known for their signature “Sammy smile,” they are naturally cheerful and expressive.
Caring for a new Samoyed puppy requires attention, patience, and consistency. Here’s a complete guide to help you raise a happy and healthy pup:
1. Setting Up a Safe Space
🛏️ Bed & Crate: Provide a cozy crate or playpen where they can feel safe. Crate training helps with house training.
🐾 Puppy-Proofing: Remove hazardous items like electrical cords, toxic plants, and small objects they could chew on.
2. Feeding & Nutrition
🥩 High-Quality Puppy Food: Choose a well-balanced diet with high protein and healthy fats.
🥣 Feeding Schedule:
- 8–12 weeks: 4 meals/day
- 3–6 months: 3 meals/day
- 6+ months: 2 meals/day
🚰 Fresh Water: Always available.
We recommend and use ourselves, the following brands:


3. Potty Training
🚪 Frequent Bathroom Breaks: Take them outside every 1-2 hours, after eating, drinking, or napping.
🏡 Designate a Spot: Always use the same area to help them learn faster.
🎉 Praise & Treats: Reward them when they go potty outside.
4. Socialization & Training
🐶 Early Socialization: Expose them to new sounds, people, and experiences.
📚 Basic Commands: Start with “sit,” “stay,” “come,” and leash training.
🦴 Positive Reinforcement: Use treats and praise rather than punishment.
5. Exercise & Playtime
🏃 Daily Play & Walks: Samoyeds are energetic! Short, fun play sessions are great for puppies.
🧠 Mental Stimulation: Puzzle toys and training games prevent boredom.
6. Grooming & Hygiene
🖌️ Brushing: Daily brushing keeps their thick coat clean and reduces shedding.
🚿 Bathing: Once every 1-2 months or when dirty. Use a dog-friendly shampoo.
✂️ Nail Trimming: Every 2-3 weeks.
🦷 Dental Care: Brush teeth a few times a week to prevent dental issues.
7. Vet Visits & Vaccinations
🏥 First Vet Visit: Schedule a check-up within the first few days of bringing them home.
💉 Vaccines: Ensure they receive core puppy vaccinations.
🐛 Deworming & Flea Prevention: Follow your vet’s advice for deworming and flea treatments.
8. Handling Separation Anxiety
🧸 Comfort Items: A soft toy or blanket with your scent helps them feel secure.
🎵 Soft Music or White Noise: Can help calm them when alone.
🚪 Short Absences: Gradually increase alone time to prevent anxiety.
💡 Pro Tip: Be patient and enjoy the journey! Samoyeds are loving and intelligent, and with the right care, your puppy will grow into a wonderful companion.
Training & Behavior Tips for a Samoyed Puppy
Samoyeds are intelligent, affectionate, and sometimes a little stubborn! Training them early with consistency and patience is key. Here’s how you can shape your pup into a well-mannered and happy companion.
1. Basic Training Commands
Start training early! Use positive reinforcement (treats, praise, playtime) rather than punishment.
📌 Basic Commands to Teach First:
- “Sit” – Helps control excitement (before meals, walks, etc.).
- “Stay” – Prevents them from running off.
- “Come” – Essential for recall (especially outdoors).
- “Leave it” – Prevents chewing or eating harmful things.
- “Down” – Helps manage hyperactivity.
🐾 Training Tips:
✅ Short, fun sessions (5-10 minutes at a time).
✅ Be consistent—use the same words & hand signals.
✅ Always reward good behavior immediately.
2. Potty Training Tips
🏡 Routine is Key: Take them out at the same times daily.
🚪 Take Them to the Same Spot: This builds a habit.
🎉 Reward Success: Praise and treats when they go outside.
🚫 No Punishment for Accidents: Just clean up and continue training.
⏳ Common Potty Break Times:
- After waking up
- After eating or drinking
- After playtime
- Before bedtime
3. Socialization (Very Important!)
Samoyeds are friendly but need early socialization to prevent shyness or overexcitement.
🐕 Expose them to:
✔️ Different people, including kids
✔️ Other friendly dogs and animals
✔️ Various environments (parks, sidewalks, car rides)
✔️ Household sounds (vacuum, TV, doorbell)
📅 Best Time to Socialize: Before 16 weeks old (critical learning period).
4. Preventing Common Samoyed Behavior Issues
🔊 Barking
- Samoyeds are vocal! Teach “quiet” command early.
- Ignore attention-seeking barks & reward silence.
- Provide enough exercise & mental stimulation to reduce boredom barking.
🦴 Chewing & Biting
- Give safe chew toys (puppy teething rings, Kong toys).
- If they bite hands, redirect to a toy.
- Teach “gentle” command with treats.
🚀 Jumping on People
- Ignore them until all four paws are on the ground.
- Reward calm greetings with petting and treats.
🦘 Pulling on Leash
- Use a harness for better control.
- Stop walking if they pull, reward when leash is loose.
- Practice “heel” command with treats.
😢 Separation Anxiety
- Start with short absences and increase gradually.
- Leave a comfort toy or blanket with your scent.
- Use puzzle toys or a frozen Kong for distractions.
5. Exercise & Mental Stimulation
Samoyeds are working dogs—they need both physical & mental activity.
🎾 Exercise Ideas:
- Short walks (puppies) → Longer walks (adults).
- Play fetch, tug-of-war, or hide & seek.
- Let them run in a safe, fenced area.
🧠 Mental Stimulation:
- Puzzle toys (treat-dispensing balls, snuffle mats).
- Obedience training sessions.
- Teach fun tricks like “paw” or “spin.”
6. Crate Training (For House Training & Anxiety)
🏠 Choose the Right Size: Large enough to stand & turn around.
🐕 Make It Cozy: Add a soft blanket or bed.
🐾 Positive Association: Feed meals in the crate & use treats.
🚪 Start Slow: Leave the door open at first, then close it for short periods.
⛔ Don’t Use the Crate as Punishment! It should feel safe and comfortable.
7. Be Patient & Consistent!
Samoyeds are smart but can be stubborn—consistency is key.
- Reward good behavior immediately.
- Keep training fun and engaging.
- Never use harsh discipline—it doesn’t work on Samoyeds.
With love, patience, and training, your puppy will grow into an amazing, well-behaved companion! 🐶💖